【made的固定短语搭配】“Made”是英语中非常常见的动词“make”的过去式和过去分词形式,它在句子中常用于表示“制造、制作、成为”等含义。在实际使用中,“made”常常与不同的介词或副词搭配,形成固定的短语表达,具有特定的语法结构和语义功能。以下是一些常见的“made”固定短语搭配,以及它们的用法和例句。
一、常见“made”固定短语搭配总结
| 短语搭配 | 含义 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
| made of | 由……制成(强调材料) | 表示某物的原材料 | The table is made of wood. |
| made from | 由……制成(强调加工过程) | 强调原材料经过加工变成成品 | Paper is made from trees. |
| made by | 由……制造/制作 | 表示制作者 | This car is made by Toyota. |
| made in | 在……生产/制造 | 表示产地 | This watch is made in Switzerland. |
| made up | 由……组成/编造 | 可表示构成或虚构 | The story is made up. |
| made into | 被制成…… | 表示将一种东西转化为另一种 | The clay was made into a pot. |
| made for | 为……而设计/准备 | 表示用途或目的 | This tool is made for cutting. |
| made of / made from 的区别 | - | “made of”强调材料本身;“made from”强调材料经过加工 | A chair is made of wood, but paper is made from pulp. |
| made to measure | 定制的 | 指根据个人需求定制 | These shoes are made to measure. |
| made with | 用……制作 | 表示使用的材料或方式 | The cake is made with butter. |
二、使用建议与注意事项
1. made of 和 made from 的区别
两者都表示“由……制成”,但“made of”更强调原材料的可见性,而“made from”则强调原材料被改变后的状态。例如:
- A cup is made of glass.(玻璃杯)
- Wine is made from grapes.(葡萄酒)
2. made up 的多义性
“made up”可以表示“编造”或“组成”,需根据上下文判断。如:
- She made up a story.(她编了个故事)
- The team is made up of five players.(队伍由五名队员组成)
3. made with 的灵活用法
“made with”常用于描述食物或产品所使用的成分,比如:
- Bread is made with flour and water.
- The dress is made with silk.
三、总结
“Made”作为“make”的过去式和过去分词,在英语中常与不同介词或副词搭配,形成固定短语,这些搭配在日常交流和写作中非常实用。掌握这些搭配不仅能提高语言表达的准确性,还能帮助更好地理解英语文章中的内容。通过不断练习和积累,可以更加自然地运用这些短语,提升英语综合能力。


