【arrive的用法】“Arrive”是一个常用的动词,表示“到达”的意思。在英语中,它通常用于描述人或物到达某个地点。虽然“arrive”本身是及物动词,但在实际使用中,它常与介词搭配使用,以明确到达的具体位置。以下是“arrive”的常见用法总结。
一、基本用法
“Arrive”作为不及物动词时,后面需要接介词来说明到达的地点。常见的搭配包括:
- arrive at:用于较小的地方,如车站、学校、商店等。
- arrive in:用于较大的地方,如城市、国家、地区等。
- arrive to:较少使用,多用于正式或文学语境中,表示“抵达某地”。
二、常见搭配与例句
| 搭配 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
| arrive at | 用于较小的地点,如车站、学校、商店等 | We arrived at the station at 8 o'clock. |
| arrive in | 用于较大的地点,如城市、国家等 | They arrived in Paris yesterday. |
| arrive to | 较少使用,表示“抵达某地” | He arrived to his hometown after a long journey. |
三、其他用法
1. arrive by + 交通工具
表示通过某种方式到达某地。
- I will arrive by train tomorrow.
- She arrived by plane last week.
2. arrive on time / late
表示准时或迟到。
- We arrived on time for the meeting.
- He was late because of traffic.
3. arrive home / there / here
表示“到家”、“到那儿”、“到这里”。
- I arrived home at midnight.
- They arrived there at noon.
四、注意点
- “arrive”不能直接跟宾语,必须加介词。
- “arrive at”和“arrive in”区别在于地点大小。
- “arrive to”较为正式,日常交流中较少使用。
五、总结表
| 用法 | 说明 | 示例句子 |
| arrive at | 到达小地点 | We arrived at the airport on time. |
| arrive in | 到达大地点 | The team arrived in London this morning. |
| arrive by | 通过某种方式到达 | He arrived by bus from Shanghai. |
| arrive on time | 准时到达 | The guests arrived on time for the party. |
| arrive late | 迟到 | She arrived late due to bad weather. |
| arrive home | 到家 | I arrived home at 9 PM yesterday. |
| arrive there | 到达某地 | We arrived there after a long trip. |
通过以上内容,可以清晰了解“arrive”的不同用法和搭配,帮助更准确地运用在日常英语表达中。


